Zyloprim

Zyloprim

Dosage
100mg 300mg
Package
360 pill 180 pill 120 pill 90 pill 60 pill 30 pill
Total price: 0.0
  • In our pharmacy, you can buy Zyloprim without a prescription, with delivery in 5–14 days throughout Canada (English). Discreet and anonymous packaging.
  • Zyloprim is intended for the treatment of gout and hyperuricemia. The drug is an inhibitor of uric acid production by blocking xanthine oxidase.
  • The usual dose of Zyloprim for adults with gout is 100 mg/day, with adjustments made based on uric acid levels.
  • The form of administration is a tablet, available in 100 mg and 300 mg strengths.
  • The effect of the medication begins within a few days, with maximum effect seen in a few weeks.
  • The duration of action is generally 24 hours.
  • It is advised to avoid alcohol while taking Zyloprim.
  • The most common side effect is gastrointestinal disturbances like nausea and diarrhea.
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Zyloprim

Basic Zyloprim Information

  • INN (International Nonproprietary Name): Allopurinol
  • Brand names available in Canada: Zyloprim
  • ATC Code: M04AA01
  • Forms & dosages: Tablets (100 mg, 300 mg)
  • Manufacturers in Canada: Prometheus Labs, various generics
  • Registration status in Canada: Prescription-only
  • OTC / Rx classification: Rx-only

Availability Across Major National Pharmacy Chains

Finding Zyloprim in Canada is fairly straightforward, as it is stocked by most major pharmacy chains.

Shoppers Drug Mart, Rexall, and London Drugs are among the prominent pharmacies that carry this medication. Patients can generally expect to find Zyloprim in both 100 mg and 300 mg tablet forms.

The pricing of Zyloprim can vary regionally, but typically ranges from $20 to $50 for a month's supply, depending on the dosage and pharmacy location.

Some pharmacies offer loyalty programs or discounts, making it beneficial for patients to shop around.

Online Pharmacy Trends in Canada

Online pharmacies have gained traction in Canada, particularly as more patients seek convenience and better deals on medications like Zyloprim.

However, it's crucial to be aware of provincial restrictions related to online purchases. Each province may have specific laws regarding the sale of prescription medications online.

In particular, while Zyloprim can be purchased online, it is still classified as a prescription-only drug, which means a valid prescription is required to complete the purchase.

Patients are advised to use only licensed online pharmacies that adhere to provincial regulations to ensure safety and authenticity.

Price Ranges by Package Size

Pricing for Zyloprim tablets varies by dosage. For 100 mg tablets, prices generally range from $15 to $30, whereas the 300 mg variant can cost between $30 and $50.

The Ontario Drug Benefit can significantly impact pricing for residents of Ontario, allowing for lower out-of-pocket expenses depending on eligibility and coverage levels.

Similar programs exist in other provinces, potentially making Zyloprim more accessible and affordable for patients with coverage.

Being informed about these differences ensures better budgeting for essential medications.

Contraindications & Side Effects

When considering Zyloprim (allopurinol) for managing elevated uric acid levels or gout, understanding its contraindications and potential side effects is essential. Knowing what to watch for can help navigate treatment safely.

Common (Health Canada-approved list)

Side effects can occur with Zyloprim, and they vary in frequency. Health Canada's guidelines indicate common issues include:

  • Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
  • Skin reactions: Mild rash or pruritus.
  • CNS effects: Drowsiness or dizziness.

Managing these effects often involves adjusting the dose or timing of the medication. Staying hydrated and taking Zyloprim with food may also alleviate some gastrointestinal discomfort. However, any persistent or severe symptoms should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

Rare but serious (with Canadian pharmacovigilance data)

While most side effects are mild, rare but serious complications can occur. Reports in Canada, captured through pharmacovigilance data, include:

  • Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
  • Toxic epidermal necrolysis.
  • Severe allergic hypersensitivity reactions.

These conditions can be life-threatening and often require immediate medical attention. Health Canada has issued patient safety warnings to inform users about these risks, especially for those with a history of hypersensitivity or specific genetic predispositions such as carriers of the HLA-B*5801 allele.

Comparable Medicines in Canada

In exploring alternatives to Zyloprim, various medications offer similar uric acid-lowering effects. Choosing the right one depends on individual health profiles and preferences.

Alternatives table (with DIN references)

Medication DIN Form Dosage
Zyloprim 01938574 Tablet 100 mg, 300 mg
Febuxostat 02270208 Tablet 80 mg
Probenecid 02232870 Tablet 500 mg
Pegloticase 02265937 Injection 8 mg/40 mL

Pros and cons list

Zyloprim has several advantages as well as some limitations. Here’s a quick overview:

  • Pros: Effective for chronic gout, generally well-tolerated, and available in multiple dosages (100 mg, 300 mg).
  • Cons: Risk of serious skin reactions, requires regular blood monitoring, and may not be suitable for all patients (e.g., those with certain renal issues).

When comparing Zyloprim with alternatives like febuxostat or uricosurics, the choice should align with patient-specific factors, including kidney function and possible drug interactions.

Current Research & Trends

Research in the field of uric acid management continues to evolve, with several notable studies focusing on Zyloprim and its alternatives.

Major Canadian or international studies 2022–2025

Recent clinical trials aim to determine Zyloprim's long-term safety and efficacy in diverse populations. Noteworthy areas of inquiry include:

  • Comparative effectiveness of Zyloprim versus newer agents like febuxostat.
  • Impact of Zyloprim on cardiovascular health in gout patients.
  • Longitudinal studies tracking side effects among different ethnic groups.

Preliminary findings suggest that while Zyloprim remains a cornerstone in treatment, understanding genetic factors could further optimize patient care.

Common Patient Questions in Canada

Patients often have questions regarding Zyloprim's usage, side effects, and overall management of gout. Here’s a helpful Q&A:

  • What is Zyloprim used for? It's primarily used to lower uric acid levels in conditions like gout.
  • Can it cause side effects? Yes, common side effects include gastrointestinal issues and skin reactions.
  • How long should I take Zyloprim? Treatment usually continues as long as uric acid levels remain high.
  • Is it safe to take during a gout flare? Starting Zyloprim during a flare is not advised; treatment should be continued but not initiated.

These answers provide a clearer understanding of Zyloprim and help build trust with healthcare providers.

Regulatory Status

Understanding the regulatory landscape for Zyloprim can shed light on its safety and efficacy profile in Canada.

Health Canada approval process

Zyloprim gained approval from Health Canada after rigorous evaluation of its benefits and risks. The approval process evaluates not just the drug's effectiveness but also its safety profile through various studies. The Drug Identification Number (DIN) system plays a crucial role in tracking medications and ensuring patient safety across the nation.

DIN number relevance

A Drug Identification Number (DIN) is a unique identifier assigned to every prescription drug sold in Canada. For Zyloprim, the DIN is 01938574. This number helps healthcare providers and pharmacists ensure that they dispense the correct medication, track its safety, and monitor any adverse effects that may arise.